License Requirements for Physical Therapy Assistants (2023)

General Requirements

Any use of "Physical Therapist" or "Physical Therapist Assistant" titles within New York State requires licensure.

To be licensed as a Physical Therapist or certified as a Physical Therapist Assistant in New York State you must:

  • be of good moral character;
  • be at least 21 years of age for Physical Therapist (18 for Physical Therapist Assistant);
  • meet education and examination requirements; and
  • file an application (Form 1 and fee).

All required forms, along with the appropriate fee, must be submitted to the Office of the Professions at the address specified on each form. It is your responsibility to follow up with anyone you have asked to send us material.

The specific requirements for licensure are contained in Title 8 Article 136, Sections 6734 and 6740 of New York's Education Law and Part 77 of the Commissioner's Regulations.

You should also read the general licensing information applicable for all professions.

Fees

The fee for licensure as a physical therapist is $294.

The fee for a limited permit for a physical therapist is $70 (the limited permit fee is not refundable).

The fee for certification as a physical therapist assistant is $103.

The fee for a limited permit for a physical therapist assistant is $50 (the limited permit fee is not refundable).

NOTE: Effective February 9, 2003, limited permits may be issued to physical therapist assistants.

Fees are subject to change. The fee due is the one in law when your application is received (unless fees are increased retroactively). You will be billed for the difference if fees have been increased.

  • Do not send cash.
  • If you apply for licensure electronically using the online Application for Licensure, you will be required to pay by credit card.
  • Other payments must be made by personal check or money order payable to the New York State Education Department. Your cancelled check is your receipt.
  • Mail any required forms and fees to the indicated address on the form.

NOTE: Payment submitted from outside the United States should be made by check or draft on a United States bank and in United States currency; payments submitted in any other form will not be accepted and will be returned.

Partial Refunds

Individuals who withdraw their licensure application may be entitled to a partial refund.

  • For the procedure to withdraw your application, contact the Physical Therapy Unit at opunit3@nysed.gov or by calling 518-474-3817 ext. 270 or by fax at 518-402-5354.
  • The State Education Department is not responsible for any fees paid to an outside testing or credentials verification agency.

If you withdraw your application, obtain a refund, and then decide to seek New York State licensure at a later date, you will be considered a new applicant, and you will be required to pay the licensure and registration fees and meet the licensure requirements in place at the time you reapply.

Education Requirements

Accredited Physical Therapist Assistant Programs

The Commission on Accreditation in Physical Therapy Education (CAPTE) of the American Physical Therapy Association (APTA) is a nationally recognized accrediting agency for both physical therapist and physical therapist assistant programs. Lists of accredited programs are available on CAPTE's website at www.capteonline.org. The organization can be contacted at:

American Physical Therapy Association (APTA)
The Commission on Accreditation in Physical Therapy Education (CAPTE)
1111 North Fairfax Street
Alexandria, Virginia 22314-1488
Phone 800-999-APTA (2782)
Fax 703-684-7343
Web www.capteonline.org

Physical Therapist Assistant applicants:

To meet the professional education requirement for certification as a physical therapist assistant, if your education was from a:

  • New York State Registered Physical Therapist Assistant Program or CAPTE/APTA Accredited Physical Therapist Assistant Program, you must have:
    • Completed a two-year college program for physical therapist assistants
  • Physical Therapist Assistant Program Located Outside the United States that is not CAPTE/APTA Accredited, you must have:
    • Completed a physical therapy or physical therapist assistant program determined by the New York State Education Department to be equivalent to a registered program for physical therapist assistants. When adequate program records are not available or a site visit is not feasible to determine equivalency, an applicant may demonstrate competency by passing a national examination satisfactory to the Department (see section on Examination Requirements).
Proof of Education for Physical Therapist and Physical Therapist Assistant
  • Graduates of New York State Registered Programs or CAPTE/APTA Accredited Programs
    You must have your Registrar's Office forward a completed Certification of Professional Education (Form 2) which documents that you have satisfactorily completed all requirements for your degree. The Registrar's Office must send the completed Certification of Professional Education (Form 2) directly to the NYS Education Department, Office of the Professions, Division of Professional Licensing Services, Physical Therapy Unit, 89 Washington Avenue, Albany, NY 12234-1000.
  • Graduates of Programs Located Outside the United States that are not CAPTE/APTA Accredited
    If you seek to meet the education requirements with credentials from programs outside the United States that are not accredited by the Commission on Accreditation in Physical Therapy Education (CAPTE) of the American Physical Therapy Association (APTA), you must have your educational credentials verified by an independent credentials verification organization acceptable to the Department. You may check to see if your program is CAPTE/APTA-accredited on the web at www.apta.org/ProspectiveStudents/ or by calling the APTA at 703-684-APTA (2782).

There are two acceptable independent credentials verification organizations: the Foreign Credentialing Commission on Physical Therapy (FCCPT) or the Commission on Graduates of Foreign Nursing Schools (CGFNS). Such applicants should contact FCCPT or CGFNS at the addresses below for the application and instructions to complete the FCCPT or CGFNS credentials verification process for New York State licensure applicants.

NOTE: This verification process is not an evaluation or certification process. The credentials verification process is a process for verifying the authenticity of your education credentials.

The credentials verification service for New York State applicants by the FCCPT or CGFNS does not indicate approval by the New York State Education Department of the content of your education. After your educational credentials are validated by either of these organizations, they will be evaluated by the State Education Department.

You will be advised of the result of the New York State Education Department's evaluation of your education. When your application for the examination has been received, the licensing examination contractor will be notified if you are eligible for the exam.

You may wish to contact both FCCPT and CGFNS to evaluate which verification service would better meet your individual needs. FCCPT or CGFNS may be contacted as follows:

Foreign Credentialing Commission on Physical Therapy (FCCPT)
124 West Street South, 3rd Floor
Alexandria, VA 22314
Phone 703-684-8406
Fax 703-684-8715
E-mail help@fccpt.org

or

The Commission on Graduates of Foreign Nursing Schools (CGFNS)
PO Box 8628, Philadelphia, PA 19104-8628
Phone 215-349-8767
Fax 215-349-0026
Web www.cgfns.org

Examination Requirements
  • Physical Therapist Assistant

    Effective February 9, 2003, the National Physical Therapist Assistant Examination is required for physical therapist assistant applicants.

    If you are seeking licensure as a physical therapist assistant in another state, you must contact the licensing authority in that jurisdiction for examination application materials.

Application Procedure

You are encouraged to apply on-line with the Federation of State Boards of Physical Therapy through their web site at https://www.fsbpt.org/Our-Services/Candidate-Services/Exam-Registration-Payment . You must file an application and fee for licensure, and your education must be approved before you will be eligible for the national examination as a New York candidate.

For More Information About the Computerized National Physical Therapy Examinations

The Computerized National Physical Therapy Examinations are administered at computer testing centers nationwide. Visit the Federation of State Boards of Physical Therapy (FSBPT) Web site www.fsbpt.org/NPTE for additional information about these examinations, including examination content outlines, and answers to frequently asked questions.

Reasonable Testing Accommodations

If you have a disability and require reasonable testing accommodations for the examination, download theReasonable Testing Accommodations request form(23 KB) and fill it out, following instructions for attaching copies of documentation. Send the form and documentation to the address given on the form. Documentation for reasonable accommodations usually includes a letter from an appropriate health care provider who has diagnosed and/or treated you, indicating the nature and extent of the disability, the proposed accommodations, the rationale behind the reasonable accommodations, and, if applicable, the types of accommodations that have been provided to you in the past. For questions concerning reasonable accommodations, you may contact the Professional Examinations Unit at opexams@nysed.gov or by calling 518-474-3817 ext. 290.

Exam Score Report

You can request a copy of your examination score for personal records directly from the Federation of State Boards of Physical Therapy (FSBPT). FSBPT provides a free score report to candidates 10 business days after each exam administration. The free Individual Score report can be viewed and downloaded from FSBPT. To view and download the free report, go to Status of My Request. The free report will remain viewable for 30 days.

Licensure by Endorsement

An individual licensed in another jurisdiction may not practice in New York without being licensed in New York State. If you have been licensed to practice physical therapy in another jurisdiction but do not meet current New York education requirements, you may apply for a New York State license in physical therapy by endorsement. To qualify for licensure by endorsement, you must:

  • have at least 3 years of practice acceptable to the State Board for Physical Therapy in the 7 years immediately preceding the application for licensure by endorsement; and
  • have completed an education acceptable to the Department, which may include meeting the standards of an acceptable accrediting agency in effect at the time you graduated from your physical therapy program.

An application for endorsement of a license to practice physical therapy must include:

  • An Application for Licensure (Form 1) and the $294 fee for licensure and first registration;
  • Education:
    • For graduates of Commission on Accreditation in Physical Therapy Education (CAPTE) of the American Physical Therapy Association (APTA) accredited programs, verification of completing an education that meets standards acceptable to the Department (Form 2);
    • For graduates of programs that are not accredited by CAPTE/APTA, verification of educational credentials by an independent credentials verification organization acceptable to the Department (see Proof of Education for Physical Therapist and Physical Therapist Assistant section above);
  • Verification of successful completion of the National Physical Therapy Examination or another examination acceptable to the Department;
    • To transfer exam scores from the Federation of State Boards of Physical Therapy, contact:

      Federation of State Boards of Physical Therapy
      124 West Street South, 3rd floor
      Alexandria, VA 22314
      Phone 703-739-9420
      Fax 703-739-9421

      You can also apply on-line with the FSBPT at www.fsbpt.org to request that exam scores be submitted to the Department. Transferred exam scores will be reviewed by the Department to determine whether they are satisfactory;

  • Verification of the initial basis of licensure and verification of good standing in each jurisdiction in which you are licensed to practice a profession (Form 3);
  • A list of supervisors who will verify at least 3 years of practice in physical therapy in the 7 years immediately preceding the application for licensure by endorsement (Form 4); and
  • Verification of your licensed practice of at least 3 years by a colleague or colleagues (Form 4A).

In addition, you must be at least 21 years of age and of good moral character, as determined by the Department.

Full documentation of compliance with all New York State licensure requirements, including professional education, good standing, and experience, must be submitted directly to the Department by the appropriate entity. Documentation received directly from the applicant will not be accepted.

If you do not meet the requirements for endorsement of a physical therapy license, you must apply for licensure using the standard methods and meet all requirements for initial licensure in New York State.

Limited Permits

The fee for a limited permit as a physical therapist is $70. Effective February 9, 2003, limited permits may be issued to physical therapist assistants; the fee is $50. Limited permits for physical therapists and physical therapist assistants are valid for 6 months, effective February 9, 2003.

The Department may issue limited permits to an applicant for licensure which authorize the practice of physical therapy under the on-site supervision of a New York State licensed and currently registered physical therapist. On-site supervision means that the supervising physical therapist is in the same facility and readily available to the permittee. Up until February 9, 2003, a permit may also be issued to a physical therapy graduate who affirms in writing that her/his program deficiencies will be made up in no more than one year of study if the Department determines that the plan of study is reasonable.

An applicant receiving a limited permit is restricted to employment in a public hospital, an incorporated hospital or clinic, a licensed proprietary hospital, a licensed nursing home, a public health agency, a recognized public or non-public school setting, the office of a licensed physical therapist, or in the civil service of New York State or a political subdivision in New York State.

Practice Exemption:

New graduates of New York State or APTA accredited physical therapist education programs registered by the New York State Education Department may be employed for 90 days immediately following graduation without holding a limited permit. To be eligible to practice within these 90 days, you must have:

  • graduated from your physical therapist program and requested your school to complete and submit the Form 2 to the Office of the Professions;
  • submitted the Application for Licensure (Form 1) and paid the required licensure application fee;
  • submitted the Application for Limited Permit (Form 5), and paid the required limited permit fee, and
  • applied to take the licensing examination and paid the fee for the examination.

While practicing during these 90 days, you must be under the supervision of a New York State licensed currently registered physical therapist. As soon as the permit is received, you must give your employer the employer's copy.

FAQs

What are the requirements to be a PTA in Texas? ›

In order to practice as a physical therapist assistant (PTA), a person must be licensed by the Texas Board of Physical Therapy Examiners. To take the PTA licensing exam, a person must be a graduate of a PTA educational program which is accredited by the Commission on Accreditation in Physical Therapy Education.

How long does it take to become a PTA in Texas? ›

The length of a PTA program is typically two years (five semesters). Primary content areas in the curriculum may include, but are not limited to, anatomy, physiology, exercise physiology, biomechanics, kinesiology, neuroscience, clinical pathology, behavioral sciences, communication, and ethics/values.

How do I get a PTA license in California? ›

The State of California requires all its PTs and PTAs to complete the following requirements:
  1. Step 1: Complete a Physical Therapy Education Program.
  2. Step 2: Submit an Application for Licensure to the California Physical Therapy Board.
  3. Step 3: Complete California Testing Requirements.
  4. Step 4: Renew Your License.

What are the supervision rules for PTA in Texas? ›

(1) A supervising PT or PTA is responsible for the supervision of, and the physical therapy services provided by, the PT aide. (2) A PT or PTA must provide onsite supervision of a physical therapy aide, and remain within reasonable proximity during the aide's interaction with the patient.

How much do PTA make an hour in Texas? ›

Geographic profile for Physical Therapist Assistants:
StateEmployment (1)Hourly mean wage
Texas7,690$ 33.40
Florida6,910$ 31.22
California6,780$ 35.17
Ohio6,150$ 29.54
1 more row

Who can join the Texas PTA? ›

Joining online is quick and easy! Members do not need to create a profile or connect themselves to a student on your campus. Anyone will be able to join your PTA from anywhere in the world.

Is a PTA career worth it? ›

Yes, being a PTA is a good career.

Physical therapy assistants (PTAs) are ranked # 1 in Best Health Care Support Jobs. The amount of money a PTA can make relative to the school needed makes this an attractive job. It takes only two years or an associate's degree in physical therapy to become a PTA.

Is it better to become a PTA before a PT? ›

Becoming a physical therapist assistant is not a steppingstone to becoming a physical therapist. However, approximately 10% of PTAs pursue careers at PTs. Traditionally, PTAs remain with their first career choice within physical therapy.

Is becoming a PTA hard? ›

It depends on who you ask. Some find it difficult, while others find it very manageable. All PTA students face challenges in their programs, but those who don't give up succeed. Of course, some tips and tricks help, too!

What is the salary of a PTA in California? ›

How much does a Licensed Physical Therapist Assistant make in California? The average Licensed Physical Therapist Assistant salary in California is $71,164 as of February 27, 2023, but the range typically falls between $64,770 and $77,955.

What are the educational requirements for PTAs? ›

All states require PTAs to have an Associate's degree from an accredited program, according to the BLS. Earning a degree may sound daunting, but some PTA training can be completed in as few as 18 months. This formal education consists of courses, lab work and clinical training.

How much is PTA program in California? ›

The following is the estimated cost of the program for 2022-2023: Tuition costs per unit: $1,383; $17,979 for 13-18 units. Units required for the PTA program: 56.

How many physical therapy assistants can a physical therapist supervise in Texas? ›

PTs are allowed to supervised up to 4 PTAs simultaneously, but may not supervise more than 3 of a mixed group of aides, physical therapist students, physical therapist assistant students, and/or temporary licensees. The maximum number of PTAs to be supervised is 2.

How much does a home health PTA Make in Texas? ›

As of Feb 22, 2023, the average annual pay for a Home Health Physical Therapist Assistant in Texas is $60,383 a year. Just in case you need a simple salary calculator, that works out to be approximately $29.03 an hour. This is the equivalent of $1,161/week or $5,031/month.

Can APTA open their own practice? ›

Absolutely! Although it takes more time, effort and planning than setting up a typical business, a physical therapy assistant can open their own practice. Physical therapists are integral members of the healthcare system, providing quality medical care to those in need.

What type of PTA makes the most money? ›

Highest-Paid PTA Positions:
  • Home Health Care Services - $65,300 a year ($31.39 an hour)
  • Employment Services - $63,740 a year ($30.64 an hour)
  • Nursing Care Facilities - $62,110 a year ($29.86 an hour)
  • Psychiatric and Substance Abuse Hospitals - $62,021 a year ( $29.82 an hour)
Dec 16, 2021

Where do PTAs get paid the most? ›

Highest Paying States for Physical Therapist Assistants
StateAverage Hourly WageAverage Salary
New Jersey$32.69$68,000
Connecticut$31.64$65,810
California$30.87$64,210
Massachusetts$30.86$64,180
1 more row
Dec 2, 2022

What is the highest a PTA can make? ›

How Much Does a Physical Therapist Assistant Make? Physical Therapist Assistants made a median salary of $61,180 in 2021. The best-paid 25% made $75,870 that year, while the lowest-paid 25% made $48,670.

How much does it cost to join the Texas PTA? ›

Texas and National PTA portion of dues ($4.50 per member) must be mailed to Texas PTA with the membership roster regularly.

How many members are required in PTA? ›

PTA Executive Committee. PTA executive committee is a committee of parents and teachers who work together for the welfare of the students, parents and teachers. There are 15 members in the executive committee and the number of female members should be equal or more than equal.

Why should I join Texas PTA? ›

Texas PTA assists PTAs in building their CommYOUnity through programs that promote student achievement, creativity and inclusiveness. Leadership is essential to thriving PTAs, and our network of support provides direct assistance to PTA Leaders every step of the way.

How can a PTA make a lot of money? ›

How to make more money as a PTA
  1. Pick up weekend hospital shifts.
  2. Contact home health agencies for weekend opportunities.
  3. Work at nursing homes or clinics on a PRN or part-time basis for a higher rate.
Oct 5, 2021

Are PTA on high demand? ›

Physical therapist assistants (PTA) are in high demand, and for good reason. More and more PTA jobs are opening up due to the aging population. There is an increase in demand for services that help patients return home. Learn more about the employment outlook for physical therapist assistant.

How stressful is PTA? ›

Yes, PTA can be a stressful job.

Many of these patients are in pain and facing uncertainty about their health. Some patients may express their pain by being short-tempered and mean. For these reasons, working as a physical therapist assistant can be emotionally demanding, especially for new PTAs.

What is the next step after PTA? ›

Get your PT license

Now that you've completed your educational requirements, it's time to get licensed as a PT. To do so, register for and pass the National Physical Therapy Exam (NPTE). This exam tests your overall knowledge of the physical therapy discipline. Here are some study tips to help you prepare for the test.

What can a PT do that a PTA Cannot? ›

The biggest difference between a PT and a PTA is that PTA's cannot perform an initial evaluation or create a plan of care. These diagnostic and evaluative skills are only to be performed by a licensed physical therapist.

What is the difference between a PTA and a physical therapy aide? ›

A physical therapist assistant is licensed and provides physical therapy care under the supervision of a physical therapist. A physical therapy aide is an unlicensed person who assists a physical therapist and is under the direct and immediate supervision of a physical therapist.

Do physical therapist assistants wear scrubs? ›

Depending on the requirements of the position, physical therapy aides wear some basic office attire such as slacks and shirts or blouses while others wear traditional medical scrubs. In some facilities, casual attire on fridays is allowed where clinicians and office workers can wear well-kept jeans.

How do I pass the PTA exam? ›

7 Study Strategies for NPTE Success
  1. Go beyond memorization. ...
  2. Remember the big picture. ...
  3. Invest in the right study material. ...
  4. Focus on the Big Three. ...
  5. Take more than one practice exam. ...
  6. Get familiar with the content outline. ...
  7. Avoid stress-studying.
Feb 4, 2021

Are PTAs happy? ›

A solid majority of physical therapist assistants enjoy their work environment, probably contributing to overall higher satisfaction with working as a physical therapist assistant.

How much does a PTA make an hour in California? ›

How much does a PTA make in California? As of Feb 26, 2023, the average annual pay for a PTA in California is $50,122 a year. Just in case you need a simple salary calculator, that works out to be approximately $24.10 an hour. This is the equivalent of $963/week or $4,176/month.

How much does a physical therapist aide make an hour in California? ›

Geographic profile for Physical Therapist Aides:
StateEmployment (1)Hourly mean wage
California5,830$ 16.38
Texas4,500$ 13.05
New Jersey4,170$ 15.12
New York2,780$ 16.36
1 more row

How much do teachers assistants make in California? ›

The average salary for a teacher assistant in California is $24,500 per year. Teacher assistant salaries in California can vary between $16,000 to $45,500 and depend on various factors, including skills, experience, employer, bonuses, tips, and more.

Is there a lot of math in physical therapy assistant? ›

No science-based career would be complete without a solid foundation in mathematics. Most physical therapy programs require completion of geometry, algebra and pre-calculus. Therefore, you will need to take these courses in high school to prepare for college requirements.

How many years does it take to be a physical therapist? ›

Bachelor of Science in Physical Therapy is a four-year program that produces professionals who promote optimal health and function by providing services that develop, maintain, and restore maximum movement and functional ability, for people at any stage of life, when their movement and function are threatened by ageing ...

How much do PTA make? ›

According to the Bureau of Labor Statistics, the average annual salary for physical therapist assistants is $60,740 per year ($29.20 per hour). Salaries can vary based on location, education, and experience.

What do you need to get into PTA schools in California? ›

Accredited PTA Schools in California

Admissions into many California PTA programs will require the successful completion of high school education. Some programs may just require a GED as long as some prerequisite coursework is complete. 2.5 is most often the required GPA for entry into a PTA program in California.

How much does a PTA make in Los Angeles? ›

How much does a Licensed Physical Therapist Assistant make in Los Angeles, CA? The average Licensed Physical Therapist Assistant salary in Los Angeles, CA is $71,527 as of February 27, 2023, but the range typically falls between $65,100 and $78,353.

How many patients can a PT see at once? ›

A typical number of patients seen by each therapist in this setting in a regular 8- hour day is approximately 12-16. The average amount of hands on time with the physical therapist is 15-30 minutes, depending on the company. The duration of care is typically 10-12 total visits.

Can PTAs do progress notes? ›

PTA/OTA's cannot write progress notes. It's also important to remember the time involved in writing a progress report cannot be billed separately. Like all documentation, Medicare considers it included in the payment for the treatment time charge.

What can PTAs do in Texas? ›

A PTA can provide physical therapy services only under the direction and supervision of a PT. A physical therapy aide or technician is a person not licensed by this Board who has on-the-job training and aids in the provision of physical therapy services only with onsite supervision of a PT or PTA.

How long is PTA school in Texas? ›

Applicants must earn a minimum cumulative GPA of a 3.0 on a 4.0 scale in all courses, including transfer courses and those completed at STC. All pre-requisite courses must be completed with a “B” or better. How Long Is The STC PTA Program? The PTA degree plan requires a minimum of 6 semesters.

What is the starting salary for a PTA in Texas? ›

How much does an Entry Level Physical Therapy Assistant make in Texas? As of Feb 5, 2023, the average annual pay for an Entry Level Physical Therapy Assistant in Texas is $39,455 a year.

How much does it cost to join the PTA in Texas? ›

Texas PTA offers every Local PTA the opportunity to be listed on joinpta.org by simply completing the form found at ​https://www.txpta.org/join-pta​. There is no cost to the PTA to be listed.

How much is Texas PTA membership? ›

To better position the association for the future, the Texas PTA Board of Directors unanimously voted to present a membership dues increase of $1.50 at the July 2022 Annual Meeting. If approved, this increase of the state portion of membership dues from $2.25 to $3.75 will take effect August 2023.

Is PTA a good career choice? ›

What makes a PTA career so attractive is not only the expected job growth but also the rewarding pay. The median salary for a PTA is currently $58,000. And you only need a two-year degree to become a PTA!

How can a PTA make good money? ›

How to make more money as a PTA
  1. Pick up weekend hospital shifts.
  2. Contact home health agencies for weekend opportunities.
  3. Work at nursing homes or clinics on a PRN or part-time basis for a higher rate.
Oct 5, 2021

How do I join the PTA? ›

How do I join my children's school's PTA? In most schools you automatically become a member of the PTA simply by being a parent at the school. If you would like to take a more active role and find out more about PTA volunteering opportunities then attend a PTA meeting. This is a great first step.

What is the Texas Lifetime PTA award? ›

National PTA Life Achievement Award

This highest honor, from the nation's largest child advocacy association, is given to a person who daily lives out his or her commitment to children.

References

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